UGS 302: Nostalgia and Popular Culture / Beronja

How does a researcher do research? How do they communicate their findings?

It all depends on the discipline (subject area) in which they are working.

It's always hard to read research findings written by experts for experts.

By the time you are an expert in your major, you will be:

• Familiar with conversations that experts in your topic area are having.
• Able to recognize and evaluate research methodologies commonly used in your field.
• Able to evaluate the use of and relevance of evidence presented in an article to analyze as evidence in your own research.
• Familiar with the jargon and the common accepted knowledge in a field.

Open images in new tab for larger. Here is the original article.

1) Don't forget to use the record for the article - there is  helpful info there that may not be in the pdf.

2) What does an article's introduction do? It lays out the state of the problem currently and shows the author's engagement with previous scholarship on the topic. What ideas is he incorporating, reacting to, refuting?

3) Look for citations - these are the places where the author is engaging in the conversation around the topic.

4) The conclusion is where you will see the author restate their solution, their main argument after they have analyzed previous work on the topic and have analyzed the primary sources (the art).

Scholarly Articles can be long and dense, but most scholarly articles have a structure. Once you understand the structure of the texts, they become easier to read and understand.

Not all research papers are organized in such a manner, but all research papers provide these components whether they are labeled thus or not.