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UGS 302: Science of Happiness - Iverson

ChatGPT and Research

Good Uses of ChatGPT/AI Chatbots for Research

  • Brainstorm research topics.
  • Identify different perspectives or angles on an issue.For example, you could ask it to tell you the pros and cons of self-driving cars and then use what you learn to find research and informed opinions.
  • Create searches you can use to find peer-reviewed articles in library databases. See tips on how to do this effectively.
  • Translate: AI tools may help you translate between languages

Things to Look out For

  • Hallucinations: Sometimes AI chatbots make up information or citations to articles. This is called "hallucinating."

  • Paywalled content and scope of training data: ChatGPT and other chatbots aren't trained on the vast majority of scholarly information available through the Libraries. Keep this in mind when doing research, where peer-reviewed articles and scholarly books provide the best evidence. It is helpful to try to figure out the scope of training data for a chatbot you are using, so you know how current it is as well.

  • Reproducibility: AI chatbots are designed to create content on the fly in response to your prompt. That means you won't get the same results twice. This is a particular problem when trying to cite your sources because there is nothing stable you can point to in your citations. 

  • Ethics, Privacy, etc.: There are numerous limitations related to ethics, privacy, bias, labor, and environmental impact outlined on the Ethics and Privacy page of the Libraries' AI guide.

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