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E 303C: Plan II World Literatures, Dan Birkholz

Preparing to Search

Preparing to Search

Sometimes, you find exactly what you need with your first search. But it often doesn't work out that way! Try this step-by-step brainstorm before you search the library catalog or databases. 

1. Save time, prepare to research!

  • Break your research question into key concepts (you'll connect these in your paper to make an original argument)
  • For each of these concepts, brainstorm multiple keywords

Sample Topic:

   Translation of The Letters of Abelard and Heloise over time

Key Concepts

The Letters of Abelard and Heloise

translation

translators

Related Keywords

epistolary literature
(Pierre OR Peter) Abelard
Heloise
Medieval France

translat*
Medieval literature
Medieval Latin
Historia Calamitatum
 

Jean de Meun
Betty Radice

  • Try this keyword tool to brainstorm online and send the results to yourself.


2. Combine keywords using AND and OR:

  • Too many results? Try using quotation marks around an exact phrase. Ex: "medieval France"
  • Still too many results? Narrow using AND. Ex: translation AND Latin
  • Too few results? Broaden using OR. Ex: (translat* OR Latin) AND (Historia Calamitatum OR The Letters of Abelard and Heloise)
  • Put parentheses around synonyms.
  • The asterisk finds multiple endings from a root word. Ex: translat* will bring back translate, translator, translation, etc.


3. Brush up on the search tools available:

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