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Scoping Reviews

Scoping Reviews

Definition

"Scoping reviews are a type of evidence synthesis that aims to systematically identify and map the breadth of evidence available on a particular topic, field, concept, or issue, often irrespective of source (ie, primary research, reviews, non-empirical evidence) within or across particular contexts. Scoping reviews can clarify key concepts/definitions in the literature and identify key characteristics or factors related to a concept, including those related to methodological research."

Munn Z, Pollock D, Khalil H, Alexander L, Mclnerney P, Godfrey CM, Peters M, Tricco AC. What are scoping reviews? Providing a formal definition of scoping reviews as a type of evidence synthesis. JBI Evid Synth. 2022 Apr 1;20(4):950-952. doi: 10.11124/JBIES-21-00483

 

Guidelines

Journal Articles

UT Libraries Guide

Videos

Scoping Review Protocol

A protocol describes the rationale, hypothesis, and planned methods of a review. It should be prepared at the beginning and used as a guide to carry out the review.

Here are some protocol templates/guidance developed specifically for scoping reviews:

  • JBI Templates for Scoping Reviews
  • Lely J, Morris HC, Sasson N, Camarillo ND, Livinski AA, Butera G, Wickstron J. How to write a scoping review protocol: Guidance and template. OSF Registries. 2023, May 30. https://osf.io/ym65x
  • Ghezzi-Kopel K, Porciello J. Evidence synthesis protocol template. OSF Registries. 2020, June 12. Updated 2021, August 5. https://osf.io/zwd6n/

Despite PRISMA not having a scoping review protocol guide, many people use the PRISMA for Systematic Review Protocols as their guide for writing a scoping review protocol.

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